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This group contains additional names: - Manic depression - Atypical Depressive Disorder - Bipolar I Disorder, Single Manic Episode - Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode (or Current) Manic - Manic Disorder, Recurrent Episode - Episodic Mood Disorder - Bipolar I Disorder, Most Recent Episode (or Current) Depressed - Atypical Manic Disorder - Major Depression, Recurrent Episode
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic depression, is a chronic psychiatric disease marked by extreme mood shifts. Patients experience manic episodes – periods of "pathologically elevated" mood, and may also experience episodes of depression. About 1-3% of the population has bipolar disorder, and the average age to start showing symptoms is 25 years old. The cause of bipolar disorder isn’t clear, but there is a strong genetic factor.
8,710 people with Bipolar Disorder are on Alike.
Manic episodes may include: - Euphoric or energetic emotional state. - Diminished need for sleep. - Impulsive behavior – sexual behavior, drug use, or spending sprees. - Psychosis – reality distortion when the patient might hear, see or believe things that aren’t real. - The patients’ behavior during a manic episode damages their personal or professional aspects. Hypomanic episodes include the same symptoms, but are less severe and may not harm their personal or professional life. Episodes of depression may include: - Lack of energy. - A feeling of deep sadness. - Loss of the ability to feel pleasure or enjoy activities that the patients enjoyed before. - Suicidal thoughts. Bipolar disorder is divided into two main subtypes: bipolar disorder I – marked by manic episodes and episodes of depression. Bipolar disorder II – characterized by hypomanic episodes and episodes of depression.
Diagnosis is made via a psychiatric assessment, conducted by a psychiatrist – a medical doctor specializing in psychiatry. This assessment includes questioning, physical exams, cognitive exams, and other tests that might exclude other diseases or conditions.
Treatment for bipolar disorder includes mood-stabilizing medications and antipsychotic medications. Psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, can help to cope and manage the disease and improve quality of life.
☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike
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I recently gained about 50 lbs from Pregablin and I struggle with an eating disorder so it’s been really triggering for my recovery. I also gained almost 100lbs being put on Olanzapine when my doctor thought I had **Bipolar**(I do not, and the diagnosis was removed years later), but that was absolutely horrible. I still can’t get the recent weight gain off even though I stopped the Pregablin. It also doesn’t help that I have POTS and have to increase my salt intake 😣
Struggling with a Depressive Episode
Struggling with Misdiagnosis and Identity Crisis
One of the suggestions given when suspecting having BPD is to look up the diagnosis criteria for it and if you relate to a certain amount, talk to someone about it. This could be a parent, doctor or therapist and see about getting a diagnosis to get help with it. It's also mentioned that **BPD** can be incredibly hard to diagnose even for professionals as the symptoms overlap with many other conditions. It's often a long process and requires the professional to know the person over time to make an accurate diagnosis.
Seeking Diagnosis for Possible BPD Traits
Struggling to Stay Here
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